GtkStyleContext

#GtkStyleContext is an object that stores styling information affecting a widget defined by #GtkWidgetPath.

In order to construct the final style information, #GtkStyleContext queries information from all attached #GtkStyleProviders. Style providers can be either attached explicitly to the context through gtk.style_context.StyleContext.addProvider, or to the screen through gtk.style_context.StyleContext.addProviderForScreen. The resulting style is a combination of all providers’ information in priority order.

For GTK+ widgets, any #GtkStyleContext returned by gtk.widget.Widget.getStyleContext will already have a #GtkWidgetPath, a #GdkScreen and RTL/LTR information set. The style context will also be updated automatically if any of these settings change on the widget.

If you are using the theming layer standalone, you will need to set a widget path and a screen yourself to the created style context through gtk.style_context.StyleContext.setPath and possibly gtk.style_context.StyleContext.setScreen. See the “Foreign drawing“ example in gtk3-demo.

Style Classes # {#gtkstylecontext-classes}

Widgets can add style classes to their context, which can be used to associate different styles by class. The documentation for individual widgets lists which style classes it uses itself, and which style classes may be added by applications to affect their appearance.

GTK+ defines macros for a number of style classes.

Style Regions

Widgets can also add regions with flags to their context. This feature is deprecated and will be removed in a future GTK+ update. Please use style classes instead.

GTK+ defines macros for a number of style regions.

Custom styling in UI libraries and applications

If you are developing a library with custom #GtkWidgets that render differently than standard components, you may need to add a #GtkStyleProvider yourself with the gtk.types.STYLE_PROVIDER_PRIORITY_FALLBACK priority, either a #GtkCssProvider or a custom object implementing the #GtkStyleProvider interface. This way themes may still attempt to style your UI elements in a different way if needed so.

If you are using custom styling on an applications, you probably want then to make your style information prevail to the theme’s, so you must use a #GtkStyleProvider with the gtk.types.STYLE_PROVIDER_PRIORITY_APPLICATION priority, keep in mind that the user settings in XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gtk-3.0/gtk.css will still take precedence over your changes, as it uses the gtk.types.STYLE_PROVIDER_PRIORITY_USER priority.

Members

Variables

parentObject
GObject parentObject;
priv
GtkStyleContextPrivate* priv;